[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"content-doc-dcioe0585c32":3},{"user":4,"document":8,"mainDocument":27,"columnUrl":29,"subscription":30,"footer":42,"text":80},{"isAuthenticated":5,"isAdmin":5,"displayName":6,"avatarUrl":6,"nid":6,"groupLevel":7},false,"",-10,{"id":9,"fullTitle":10,"subTitle":6,"url":11,"columnId":12,"columnName":13,"columnUrl":14,"summary":6,"contentHtml":15,"mainContentHtml":6,"posterUrl":16,"createDate":17,"displayDate":18,"displayDateSlash":19,"pageviews":20,"tags":21,"hidden":5,"isSubContent":5,"replyDocOrTargetId":6,"contentType":23,"videoId":6,"liveVideoUrl":6,"useContentVideo":5,"duration":24,"price":24,"priceText":25,"priceBadgeText":25,"priceBadgeClass":26,"freeForMinGroupLevel":24,"redirectUrl":6,"readyToStream":5},"dcioe0585c32","全美国首个城市洛杉矶Monterey Park反对AI数据中心建设","\u002Fdoc\u002Fdcioe0585c32","col18178739ee","美股资讯","\u002Fcol\u002Fcol18178739ee","\u003Cp>\n\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>美国加州洛杉矶县的蒙特利公园市，原本计划搞一座峰值用电约\u003C\u002Fspan>50\u003Cspan>兆瓦的超大数据中心。但这个“高科技项目”，却被当地居民硬生生拦了下来。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>而且，当地选民以\u003C\u002Fspan>88.34%\u003Cspan>的赞成率，让蒙特利公园市成了“全美首个由市民投票禁建数据中心的城市”。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>不光现在不搞，以后永远也不搞数据中心。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan>美国居民究竟为何抵制数据中心？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>搞这么多声势浩大的抗议活动，图什么呢？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>这其实是非常\u003C\u002Fspan>“\u003Cspan>柴米油盐\u003C\u002Fspan>”\u003Cspan>的一个事。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan>第一，是电。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>数据中心是\u003C\u002Fspan>“\u003Cspan>电老虎\u003C\u002Fspan>”\u003Cspan>，会直接推高本地用电需求。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>所以，如果接下这些数据中心，当地电网公司就要升级变电站、铺设新线路。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>而在美国这个电力市场化的国家，需求增加了，新建基建的成本就会直接转嫁到电价上。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>自\u003C\u002Fspan>2021\u003Cspan>年以来，美国电价已经整体上涨了约\u003C\u002Fspan>40%\u003Cspan>。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>时间久了，普通人都能预测：\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>数据中心落成\u003C\u002Fspan>=\u003Cspan>电涨价。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>这种推测还得到了美国能源部的证实：\u003C\u002Fspan>2023\u003Cspan>年的数据中心用电，约占全美电力消费的\u003C\u002Fspan>4.4%\u003Cspan>。到\u003C\u002Fspan>2028\u003Cspan>年，这个比例可能升至\u003C\u002Fspan>6.7%\u003Cspan>到\u003C\u002Fspan>12%\u003Cspan>。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>试想啊，美国的一家人，原本一年电费大约是\u003C\u002Fspan>1500\u003Cspan>美元，结果数据中心一来，差不多翻倍了。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan>第二，是水。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>一个不冷不热的知识是，数据中心的运转过程中，需要大量水来冷却设备。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>比如，一座大型数据中心，按\u003C\u002Fspan>500\u003Cspan>万加仑上限折算，约合每日\u003C\u002Fspan>1.89\u003Cspan>万吨水，相当于一个中小城镇一天的用水量。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>更重要的是，许多数据中心为了保证电力供应，都会配套电厂，那就要选择土地便宜人口少的地方，而这些很多也有用水紧缺问题，数据中心一建成，当地的水分配压力就更大了。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>比如佐治亚州的牛顿县，居民们就被告知，未来两年水费预计上涨\u003C\u002Fspan>33%\u003Cspan>。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>涨价的很大一部分原因，就是因为附近建设数据中心，用水量巨大。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>数据中心一落地，无论电费还是水费都要涨。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>可居民凭什么替科技巨头的水电买单呢？\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan>第三，是噪音。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>为了保证成千上万台\u003C\u002Fspan>GPU\u003Cspan>的全速运转，数据中心大多配有强悍的散热系统，工业散热风扇\u003C\u002Fspan>24\u003Cspan>小时低频轰鸣，能在周边形成持续的噪音污染。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>因此有研究显示，数据中心周边\u003C\u002Fspan>3\u003Cspan>公里内的住宅，都可能面临贬值风险。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>\u003Cspan>前面我们聊到蒙特利公园市的\u003C\u002Fspan>50\u003Cspan>兆瓦超大数据中心项目，原本就距离居民区只有约\u003C\u002Fspan>150\u003Cspan>米远，当地居民如果不联手抵制，可能就要长期忍受噪音污染了。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan>也就是说，数据中心不仅会与居民争土地，甚至会打扰周边几公里居民的正常生活。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>\u003C\u002Fp>","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tradesmax.com\u002Fimages\u002Fa_Stock\u002FO\u002FORCL\u002FORCL.jpg","2026-10-07T14:58:15","2026.10.07","2026\u002F10\u002F07",33832,[22],"ORCL","Article",0,"免费","success",{"id":9,"fullTitle":10,"subTitle":6,"url":11,"columnId":12,"columnName":13,"columnUrl":14,"summary":6,"contentHtml":15,"mainContentHtml":6,"posterUrl":16,"createDate":17,"displayDate":18,"displayDateSlash":19,"pageviews":20,"tags":28,"hidden":5,"isSubContent":5,"replyDocOrTargetId":6,"contentType":23,"videoId":6,"liveVideoUrl":6,"useContentVideo":5,"duration":24,"price":24,"priceText":25,"priceBadgeText":25,"priceBadgeClass":26,"freeForMinGroupLevel":24,"redirectUrl":6,"readyToStream":5},[22],"\u002Fcol\u002Fstocknews",{"visible":5,"marketingHtml":31,"services":32,"recentDocuments":41},"\u003Cfigure 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buy@TradesMax.com 美国电话 626-378-3637","公司介绍","\u003Cp class=\"MsoNormal\">美股大数据 \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fstockwe.com\" rel=\"noopener\">StockWe.com\u003C\u002Fa> 是一个美国领先的金融和美股信息大数据提供商，紧盯华尔街金融市场和行情，2008年成立于美国硅谷，创始人是前纽约证券交易所资深分析师Ken，联合多位摩根斯坦利分析师，谷歌 Meta工程师利用AI和大数据，配合十多年美股实战经验和业内量化交易模型，每天处理海量股票数据：挖掘潜力大牛股，捕捉期权异动大单，实时主力资金流向、机构持仓变化、川普突发新闻，美股买卖信号第一时间发到您手机APP。\u003C\u002Fp>","专业美股投资者都在这里",{"loading":81,"search":82,"searchPlaceholder":82,"hotContent":83,"draft":84,"noData":85,"searchNoData":86,"courseContent":87,"more":88,"buyNow":89,"subscribeNow":90,"encoding":91,"paidContent":92},"Loading...","搜索","热门内容","草稿","目前没有任何内容公布","当前检索内容没有数据","课程内容","更多","立即购买后观看","- 立即订阅 -","视频编码中...","付费内容"]